Micromosaic
Roman micromosaic (or micro mosaic) is a form of mosaic characterized by the use of very small tesserae, even less than a millimeter wide, made of vitreous enamel.
When vitreous enamel comes into contact with fire, it melts. Once molten, the enamel is pulled into thin threads (known as filati) which are then cut to create the microscopic tesserae. These pieces are then set into a special adhesive known as micromosaic stucco (or putty), a slow-drying binder that allows for precise placement.
This technique was created in Rome in the second half of the 1700s. For centuries, micromosaic has been jealously guarded by a few craftsmen.
Do you want to learn micromosaic?
I approached the art of micromosaic because it shares the same materials of enameling on metal. Micromosaic made me fall in love due to the calm it transmits during the crafting process.
My artistic background makes me prefer contemporary designs characterized by bright colors over classic subjects.
Discover micromosaics by Rebecca D. Enamel
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The main difference is the size and material. Standard mosaics use stone or glass tiles visible to the naked eye. Roman micromosaic uses spun enamel threads (filati) to create miniature mosaics with tesserae less than one millimeter thick, making the final image look like a painting.
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For those who want to learn this ancient art, I offer professional micro mosaic supplies in my online shop. You can find authentic micromosaic putty (stucco) and spun enamel filati, in my complete micromosaic kits designed for beginners to start their first project at home.
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When created correctly with the proper stucco, micro mosaic jewels are surprisingly durable. However, like all fine enamel jewelry, they should be treated with care and kept away from harsh chemicals.